Bandar Seri Begawan

(Brunei)

GHSL urban centre

Data completeness: High

womiin Score · to live

62

Position 99 of 171 · 90% interval 97–101 · tie group 25

The order with the next city is not resolved.

Order not resolved with San Salvador

Within the city (P10–P90) · dashed: median of the capitals (65)

54 – 73

Per resident 62 · by area 62

womiin Score · to visit

40

Position 113 of 171 · 90% interval 109–114 · tie group 19

The order with the next city is not resolved.

Within the city (P10–P90) · dashed: median of the capitals (46)

22 – 60

Per resident 40 · by area 40

The two shapes

To live

Education36

Transport44

Health63

Services74

Environment75

Food & drink75

Culture77

Safety51

To visit

Culture & attractions51

Food39

Mobility19

Convenience50

Nature & beach48

Entertainment21

Safety67

Family23

Among the capitals

6546

→ to live · ↑ to visit · lines: medians

Bandar Seri Begawanmedian of the capitals, dimension by dimension (not the shape of any city)

To live

Education
36
Transport
44
Health
63
Services
74
Environment
75
Food & drink
75
Culture
77
Safety
51

The vertical mark is the median of the capitals in each dimension.

To visit

Culture & attractions
51
Food
39
Mobility
19
Convenience
50
Nature & beach
48
Entertainment
21
Safety
67
Family
23

The vertical mark is the median of the capitals in each dimension.

About the data

How complete OpenStreetMap is in this city (buildings, contributors, opening hours, essentials per resident). Lower completeness means wider uncertainty; the city stays in the ranking.

No indicator without data in this city. Edition 2026, frozen.

PROThe indicators, the street-level map and “my index”See plans

City data (JSON, CC BY 4.0)Zone data (JSON, ODbL 1.0)Back to the index

womiin · City Index 2026Bandar Seri Begawan(Brunei)62to live

How to cite

womiin (2026). womiin City Index, edition 2026 — Bandar Seri Begawan. womiin.com/city-index/2026/bandar-seri-begawan. CC BY 4.0.

Data, licences and sources

womiin City Index — city-level dataset by womiin, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Built on the sources listed in provenance.sources, each under its own licence. CC BY 4.0

Contains information from OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), which is made available here under the Open Database License (ODbL): https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright

Zone files (one per city): ODbL 1.0, with their own checksums.

The licensing framework of this data is under legal review (ACAG/WashU SatPM2.5 V6.GL.03, Global Solar Atlas 2.0, WRI Aqueduct Floods, OpenStreetMap, OurAirports).

The womiin City Index is informational. It is not advice.

Edition f1-2026-10-pub2 · frozen 2026-10-25 · content sha256 d7486fc985e940765ed9b71263bd3e927ca111d6bf33a2ca09cb0a6a3c70d5c4

Download:edition (JSON)checksums (SHA256SUMS)zone licence and checksums (ODbL)

The 14 sources of this edition

  • ACAG/WashU SatPM2.5 V6.GL.03 — annual PM2.5, 0.1°, 2024 · V6.GL.03, 2024CC BY 4.0 · legal review pending
  • CAMS global reanalysis EAC4 (cams-global-reanalysis-eac4), 2024, 3-hourly · EAC4, 2024CC BY 4.0
  • CAMS European air quality reanalysis (interim), ensemble, 2024, hourly, 0.1° · interim ensemble reanalysis, 2024CC BY 4.0
  • Global Solar Atlas 2.0 — GHI (World Bank, Solargis) · Global Solar Atlas 2.0CC BY 4.0 · legal review pending
  • WRI Aqueduct Floods — riverine (WATCH 1980, RP25) and coastal (historical, RP25)CC BY 4.0 · legal review pending
  • ERA5-Land hourly (C3S), 2015–2024 · reanalysis-era5-land, reference period 2015-01-01 to 2024-12-31CC BY 4.0
  • ERA5 single levels — FDIR, 0.25° (C3S) · reanalysis-era5-single-levels, total_sky_direct_solar_radiation_at_surface, 2015-01 to 2024-12CC BY 4.0
  • M-Lab NDT (ndt7_union), 2025-Q4 · ndt7_union, 2025-Q4CC0 1.0
  • OpenStreetMap (private Overpass mirror; water polygons; base versions recorded in the manifest as osm_base_version_*) · planet date per edition (manifest osm_base_version_*)ODbL 1.0 · legal review pending
  • GHSL Urban Centre Database R2024A (GHS-UCDB) · R2024A V1-2CC BY 4.0
  • GHS-POP and GHS-BUILT-S E2025 R2023A, 3 arc-seconds · E2025 R2023A, 3 arc-secondsCC BY 4.0
  • Natural Earth (10m lakes; 10m populated places; 50m land / admin-0 where the climate grid and the F1 list use them) · 10m lakes 5.0.0; 10m populated places 5.1.2Public domain
  • Wikidata (UN members; airport patronage P3872)CC0 1.0
  • OurAirports (airports.csv)Public domain · legal review pending

Attributions

  • PM2.5 outside Europe: Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (SatPM2.5 V6.GL.03).
  • Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information 2024 (CAMS global reanalysis EAC4). Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.
  • Contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information 2024 (CAMS European air quality reanalyses). Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.
  • © 2021 The World Bank, source: Global Solar Atlas 2.0, Solargis
  • Flood hazard: World Resources Institute, Aqueduct Floods.
  • Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information [2015–2024]. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.
  • Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.
  • The M-Lab NDT Data Set, 2025-10-01–2025-12-31. https://measurementlab.net/tests/ndt
  • Contains information from OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), which is made available here under the Open Database License (ODbL).
  • © European Union, 1995–2025. Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-UCDB R2024A).
  • © European Union, 1995–2025. Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-POP R2023A, GHS-BUILT-S R2023A).